Travel Tips for Austria and Germany

AUSTRIAThe world's best music festivals. Thetheir hero, Siegfried and threw their treasure into
world's biggest and most famous music festival isthe river. A huge statue of Hagen
the Salzburg Festival. Other important Austriancommemorates the story. The town was
melomaniac delights include the Haydn Festival indestroyed in A.D. 436 by Attila the Hun. In the
Vienna and the International Chamber Musiccenter of the town's old section is the tall, spired
Festival. Tickets to the festivals are cheapest ifCathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, built in the 11th
you buy them in Austria. "Tickets for Events inand 12th centuries. Worms has a huge statue of
Austria" is an information sheet which is availableMartin Luther; the oldest synagogue in Germany,
from Austrian National Tourist Office, tel.built in the 11th century and restored in 1961; and
(212)944-6880; website: world's bestthe oldest and largest Jewish cemetery in Europe.
horsemanship. The 400-year-old Spanish RidingTombstones date from the 11th century.Hitler's
School, located in the Hofburg, trains the noblefavorite hideout. The Kehlsteinhouse (also known
white stallions that descend from the Spanishas Eagle's Nest), perched on a rocky crag above
horses imported to Austria by Emperor Maximilianthe town of Berchtesgaden, was Hitler's favorite
II in the 16th century. The horses dance tohideout. No wonder-the view from the
Viennese music, guided by expert riders wearinghideaway-turned-restaurant is exhilarating. Anyone
the traditional gold-buttoned brown uniform andcould develop delusions of grandeur here. Alpine
gold-braided black hat. Performances are held atpeaks rise above cottony clouds at this level. The
the school most Sunday mornings at 10:45 a.m.snow at their summits glistens in the sun. Below, a
and occasional Wednesday nights at 7 p.m. fromthick carpet of dark green pines stretches toward
March to June and September to December. It'sthe valley. The road to Eagle's Nest is so steep
difficult to get tickets; write six months inand dangerous that cars are not allowed to use it;
advance to the Spanische Reitschule, Hofburg,you must take a special bus from the
A-1010 Vienna, Austria; tel. (43)1-533-9031.TheObersalzberg-Hintereck parking lot. You can dine in
most romantic hotel. Less than an hour fromthe restaurant from mid-May through
Vienna, the Schloss Durnstein, tel. (43)2-711-212,mid-October.The world's best passion play. Every
presides over a wide curve of the Danube River.10 years, the world's most moving passion play is
Located deep in the wine district of Wachsu, thisperformed in the shadows of the Alps in the little
magnificent castle is surrounded by distinctiveartisan town of Oberammergau. From May
vine-clad hills, age-old ruins and timelessthrough September in years ending in zero, local
picturesque villages with one-lane streets.amateur actors put aside their daily professions
According to the legend, it was here that theand devote themselves entirely to the play.
imprisoned King Richard the Lionhearted wasWritten in the 17th century, it enacts Christ's
reunited with his faithful minstrel, who had sung hissuffering between the Last Supper and his death.
way across Europe searching for his master. AlsoVillagers have performed the play every 10 years
intriguing is the wine cellar (which cansince the 17th century, when they vowed they
accommodate 8,000 "buckets" of wine), thewould perform the passion if the black plague
arch-crossed cobbled courtyard and the 33 roomsceased. It did and they have. The picturesque
all with chandeliers fronting thePassionsspielhaus (Passion play Theater) can be
Danube.GERMANYHeidelberg, the most romanticvisited any time of the year. The immense
town. Heidelberg is the hub of Germanopen-air stage holds 700 actors and the theater's
Romanticism. Schumann began his career as awooden benches hold 5,200 people. You can see
Romantic composer in this pretty town andthe elaborate costumes used during the passion
Goethe fell in love here. Heidelberg is also theplay when you visit. Performances begin at 8:30
oldest university town in Germany and the site ofa.m. and finish at 6 p.m., with a two-hour break
scenes from the movie and opera The Studentfor lunch. The best hotel Oberammergau is the
Prince. The best place to ramble in Heidelberg isAlois Lang. This quiet place has rooms with private
the Haupstrasse, which is lined with coffeehousesbathrooms and three good dining rooms.The
and little shops. Have a drink in one of the cafesworld's best asparagus. Every spring, Germans go
beneath the rathaus. Or meander alongstalk-raving mad, gorging themselves on the
Philosopher's Walk, where Goethe and Hegelcountry's Weisser Spargel, or white asparagus.
wandered. From the path you'll have a bird's-eyeThe German asparagus, introduced 2,000 years
view of the city and Heidelberg Castle. Don't leaveago by the Romans, is plump and ivory white with
town without visiting the Electoral Palatinatedelicate purple tips. It is prized among epicures,
Museum, where the 500,000-year-old jawbone ofwho come from around the world every April,
Heidelberg Man is kept.Germany's best fishMay and June to the world's asparagus mecca.
market. The best fish market in Germany is heldAsparagus is especially big business in Finthen,
on Sunday mornings in Hamburg. This raucous butnear Mainz, where all 5,000 inhabitants are
fun affair is located by the docks in Altona andengaged in the cultivation of the white vegetable;
begins at 5 a.m.Worms: the strangest history. Thein Lampertheim, between Worms and Mannheim,
city of Worms has a strange name and an evenwhere every housewife grows the prized
stranger history. It was named for a legendaryvegetable in her back yard; in Schrobenhausen,
giant worm with fangs and webbed feet thatthe center of the only area in southern Bavaria
lived in the Rhine and demanded human sacrifices.where asparagus is grown; and in Tettnang and
Worms was the fifth-century capital of theSchwetzingen, known together as the asparagus
legendary Nibelungs. The tribe left the area,capital of Germany.
according to legend, after the wicked Hagen slew